J Blanch & Son. 29 Gracechurch Street, London
12 bore Side lever, Back-action Hammergun
no. 5354
Date of manufacture: circa 1883

 

Click on these images for more detail.

Heritage Guns' Comment

This lovely hammergun, made by one of London’s smaller but highly respected gunmakers, is in amazing condition for its age: not only are the internals in fine condition but also the prolific engraving is crisp and clear. Unusually for Blanch, whose records were destroyed by German bombs in 1942, we can date this gun quite accurately to 1883 as a Blanch gun only a few numbers separated from 5354 shared a numbered patent mark with a Holland & Holland gun that is dated in their records. Until the late 1890’s Blanch used the sidelever and back-action locks as their preferred mechanisms on nearly all their ‘in-house’ guns, the more ubiquitous toplever and bar-action locks being relegated to their ‘bought-in’ guns, often of lesser quality. Some rotary underlevers and occasional thumblever will be seen but the sidelever is the norm for guns made ‘in-house’. The full coverage of Bouquet & Scroll engraving is also very much the house style for this period and is beautifully executed. This is a most attractive gun with its classic London engraving style and, given its fine balance, highly figured stock and stylish sidelever, it would make an excellent gun for upland game or clays.
Presented in a leather and brass case, relined with ‘Cherry’ all-wool baize, some vintage accessories and a reproduction Maker’s label.

Fantastic value at only £5495

The action is of traditional design and features:
Double triggers;
Finely sculpted ‘Percussion’ fences; Low level, facetted hammers;
Rebounding back-action locks by John Moore;
Sidelever operating a double bite ‘Purdey Bolt’;
Modified Hollis forend lever catch:
Extended top tang.
Additional triggerguard screw fitted.
                                     Gun weight 6lb 11oz                                       
 Engraving style Best Bouquet & Scroll.
Forend lever engraved ‘J BLANCH & SON’S IMPROVED SNAP BOLT’.
Triggerguard, forend iron and barrels all marked with serial no. 5354.
Trigger pulls measure approximately: Front trigger 3 ¾ lbs Rear trigger 4 ¼ lbs.
The original damascus barrels are 28" in length, chambered for 2 ½” (65mm) cartridges
and are of brazed 'dovetail' lump construction with soft soldered ribs.
Top rib is of the ‘swamped’ type with a raised ‘shield’ between the fences.
There are a few small vestigial pits.
Birmingham reproof
for 65mm nitro powder cartridges in 1994.

Approximate barrel measurements at date of publication:

 
Nominal Proof Size
Bore Diameter 9"
from Breech
Minimum Wall Thickness
Choke Constriction


Right Barrel

18.7mm (0.736")
0.738"
0.027"
0.002" (Sk)

Left Barrel

18.7mm (0.736")
0.738"
0.027"
0.032" (IM/F)

The Straight Hand Stock (possible vintage replacement) and original Splinter Forend are crafted from highly figured walnut. The stock has neutral cast, features a vacant white metal oval fitted to the rear comb of the stock and a 1” leather covered recoil pad. The forend features Blanch’s usual lever forend catch and has a small inlet repair to its edge. The gun balance 3/8" behind hinge centre.


Highly Figured Walnut

The 20 lines per inch chequering has been freshened to their original pattern.
The stock is finished with a traditional linseed oil based preparation as used on best guns by one of the top English makers. This finish uses no grain fillers to achieve its deep, smooth lustre, only many hours of alternate build and flatting off of the surface.

Approximate stock measurements at date of publication:

Pull to Heel
Pull to Bump
Pull to Centre
Pull to Toe
14 1/2"
14 3/4"
14 5/8"
15 1/8"
Drop at Comb
Drop at Face
Drop at Heel
1 1/2"
1 3/4"
2 1/4"
Cast at Comb
Cast at Heel
Negligible
Negligible

For the purposes of these measurements, 'Drop at Face' is the 'drop' measurement taken on a line perpendicular to the
line joining the trigger and centre of the butt at approximately 8" from the trigger (front trigger on a double trigger gun).

Patents Exhibited include:

'Purdey Bolt' patent no. 1104 of 1863;
Stanton's rebounding lock patent no. 367 of 1867;
Hollis’s forend catch patent no 953 of 1873.